Airshow Photo Tips
by Tyson Rininger
Did you know that more people attend air shows
than any other past time activity in North America? Not only are
they the perfect outdoor activity for the entire family but also
their safety record has set precedence for all other sporting
events across the nation.
According to the International Council of Air Shows (ICAS), between
15 and 18 million people attend air shows annually. You would
think there were a few cameras in that crowd. With so many people
and so many photos to be taken, how are you going to keep your
images original? Where is the best place to photograph? What does
it take to get that perfect photo? Hopefully the following text
will provide some insight as to the secret of capturing the essence
and spectacle of air shows.
Equipment
A friend once told me, "It's not the arrow
that hit the target; it was the archer's skill which caused it to
do so." Although your equipment does play a vital role in the
creation of your images, it is your skill and imagination that will
enable your photos to be successful. Because of that, I can only
give you a guide based on the mainstream fundamentals of air show
photography and what type of equipment seems to work.
Your best bet for a successful system would be
a camera with detachable lenses known as an SLR (Single Lens Reflex).
This will enable you to see exactly what the camera sees including
the ability to check focus and composition. The most notable benefit
to SLR's are the plethora of lenses available providing an enormous
focal range. In that focal range, you could include wide-angle
lenses starting around 17mm all the way up to telephotos in excess
of 400mm. The two most common lenses carried are the wide-angle
to medium range zoom of around 24-80mm and the telephoto zoom
lenses ranging from 75-300mm.
For creating interesting effects
of static aircraft, you could try fisheye lenses ranging from
8mm to 15mm. Or perhaps if you want to include a large area or
an entire aircraft without too much distortion, Canon and Nikon
(as well as many aftermarket brands) make lenses in the 17-35mm
range.
When it comes to telephoto lenses,
things get a little more complicated and if you let them, a bit
more expensive. Although a zoom lens of 75-300mm will work well
on just about all applications, with an aperture of F/5.6 or higher,
some may find it a little restrictive. A practice, which is becoming
more common, is to carry an additional fixed length telephoto
lens with a range of 300mm or 400mm and an aperture of F/4. Not
only are you able to use a full shutter speed or film speed faster
with the lens by itself, but you also have the capability of adding
a 1.4x teleconverter, which would change the 300mm F/4 to a 420mm
F5.6 or the 400mm F/4 to a 560mm F5.6.
The resulting aperture and weather
conditions play a big factor in your film of choice. If you have
a fairly small aperture such as F/5.6 or F/8 or the weather isn't
exactly great, you may want to use a film speed of ISO 200 or
400 in order to increase your shutter speeds and stop the action.
Unfortunately, the higher the film speed, the more noticeable
film grain becomes. Many photographers will shoot ISO 100 film
to achieve the sharpest possible images. If you are familiar enough
with your camera manually adjust your film speed to ISO 100 and
take a meter reading of the approximate area in which you will
be photographing. If the shutter speed is higher than the focal
length of the lens, ISO 100 will work perfectly. If the focal
length is lower, i.e.; shutter speed = 1/250 sec. and focal length
= 400mm, use a film speed of ISO 200 to raise your shutter speed
to 1/500 sec. resulting in a shutter speed more than the focal
length.
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About the Author:
Tyson Rininger is a professional photographer based
in Central California. Mr. Rininger began photographing when he
was just 12 years of age. Since he received his first camera,
Mr. Rininger has been chasing action all of his life. Everything
from spectacular lightning photographs, to auto racing and of
course, air shows are included in his superb portfolio. Mr. Rininger's
online photographic galleries can be seen at:
Profotos.com
www.tvrphotography.com